Skip to content
← Plant Database
Flowering Quince

Flowering Quince

Chaenomeles speciosa

shrub☀️ full sun💧 low waterZone 4aZone 9b

Flowering quince is a deciduous shrub prized for its early spring blossoms in shades of red, pink, or white, appearing before the leaves emerge. A hardy, low-maintenance ornamental with dense thorny growth, it is also valued by permaculturists for wildlife habitat and its small, fragrant fruit.

Overview

Form
Spreading
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
4–8′ tall × 4–8′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous

Tolerances & Soil

Zone 4aZone 9b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 4a to Zone 9b

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

Spring

Shrub

Woody multi-stem plants at eye level.

Succession Role

pioneerearly successional

Native Range

China, Japan

Function & Care

ediblehedgerowpollinator nectarywildlife benefit

Edible Parts

fruit

Establishment & Care

Establishment
easy
Maintenance
low
Years to Bearing
2 years
Propagation
seed, cutting, layering, grafting

Notable Cultivars

Texas Scarlet (bright red flowers), Cameo (double peach-pink blooms), and Toyo-Nishiki (mixed red and white flowers on the same plant) are among the most popular cultivars. These are ornamental selections distinct from edible quince (Cydonia oblonga).