A long-lived evergreen tree prized for its silvery-green foliage and production of olives used for oil and table consumption. Thrives in hot, dry Mediterranean climates with minimal water once established.

A long-lived, drought-tolerant Mediterranean tree valued for its sweet, edible pods that can be used as a chocolate substitute or animal feed. Slow-growing and low-maintenance once established, carob thrives in arid climates with minimal water or fertilizer.

A deciduous tree prized for its sweet, edible figs that ripen in summer and fall. Hardy and low-maintenance once established, it thrives in warm climates and is relatively drought-tolerant.

A medium-sized deciduous tree valued for its nutritious nuts, featuring fragrant pink or white blossoms in early spring and attractive feathery foliage. Highly drought-tolerant once established, making it excellent for arid and Mediterranean climates.

Quince is a small deciduous tree prized for its fragrant spring blossoms and hard, aromatic yellow fruit used primarily for preserves and paste. It is hardy, relatively pest-resistant, and valuable in permaculture systems for food production and pollinator attraction.

A deciduous shrub or small tree prized for its early yellow flowers and edible red fruits that ripen to deep red. It offers multi-season interest with attractive foliage and a dense branching structure.

Bay Laurel is a Mediterranean evergreen shrub or small tree prized for its aromatic, culinary leaves. Its glossy foliage and slow, compact growth make it ideal for ornamental use, hedging, and container cultivation.

A fragrant evergreen shrub with narrow gray-green foliage and purple-blue flowers that bloom in mid to late summer. Extremely drought-tolerant and low-maintenance once established.

A deciduous shrub or small tree prized for its ornamental orange-red flowers and large seeded fruits with tart, juicy arils. Extremely drought-tolerant once established and suitable for warm, dry climates.

Mastic is a tough, evergreen Mediterranean shrub prized for its aromatic resin and attractive feathery foliage. It thrives in hot, dry conditions and requires minimal water once established.

A compact woody perennial herb prized for its aromatic leaves used in cooking and medicine. It produces small purple, pink, or white flowers and thrives in dry conditions with minimal care.

A hardy Mediterranean herb with small, fragrant, gray-green leaves and tiny pink, purple, or white flowers. Oregano is a classic culinary herb that thrives in sunny, dry locations and is extremely low-maintenance.

A spiny Mediterranean shrub prized for its edible flower buds (capers) and pickled fruits. Extremely drought-tolerant and low-maintenance once established.

Red Clover is a short-lived perennial legume with distinctive rosy-purple flower heads that bloom throughout summer. It's widely used as a cover crop and forage plant, and attracts pollinators while improving soil nitrogen naturally.

Grape vines are vigorous climbing vines that produce sweet, juicy fruit in late summer and fall. They're highly productive in full sun and can be trained on trellises, arbors, or pergolas.

Common vetch is a fast-growing climbing annual vine with delicate purple, pink, or blue flowers and fine pinnate foliage. It is commonly used as a cover crop and nitrogen-fixing legume in agricultural systems.

A vigorous, low-growing groundcover with bright golden-yellow flowers and dense foliage that spreads rapidly across slopes and sunny areas. Extremely hardy and drought-tolerant once established.

African Boxwood is a dense, slow-growing evergreen shrub with small dark green leaves and tiny cream-colored flowers, making it an excellent compact ornamental for borders and containers. It tolerates part shade and is relatively low-maintenance once established.

African Sumac is a drought-tolerant, spreading evergreen tree native to southern Africa, featuring fine, feathery trifoliate foliage and clusters of small reddish drupes that persist through winter. It thrives in arid climates and is valued for its ornamental form, wildlife habitat, and ability to withstand poor soil conditions.

A clump-forming perennial with striking blue or purple ball-shaped flower clusters held atop tall, strappy green foliage. Highly attractive to bees and butterflies, it thrives in full sun and requires minimal water once established.

Agarita is a native Texas shrub with fragrant yellow flowers in late winter and spring, followed by bright red berries that ripen around late April to early May. The tart, juicy berries are edible and traditionally made into jelly, wine, or fruit juice; the plant is drought-tolerant and needs minimal care once established.

A fast-growing tropical tree producing showy red, pink, or white flowers and edible immature pods. Highly valued in permaculture for nitrogen fixation, rapid biomass production, and nutritious food.

Akeake is a tough, drought-tolerant evergreen shrub with small glossy leaves and clusters of tiny yellowish flowers followed by papery winged seed capsules. It is ideal for dry landscapes and coastal gardens where it thrives with minimal care.

Alfalfa is a nitrogen-fixing legume prized as livestock forage and for improving soil health in agricultural settings. It produces small purple, pink, or yellow flowers and deep taproots that help break up compacted soil.