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Red Horsechestnut

Aesculus x carnea

tree☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate waterZone 4aZone 7b

A hybrid ornamental tree valued for its showy red to pink flower panicles appearing in late spring, smaller and more manageable than the common horsechestnut. The cultivar 'Briotii' produces particularly deep red flowers and is one of the most popular selections.

Overview

Form
Rounded
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
30–40′ tall × 25–35′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous

Tolerances & Soil

Zone 4aZone 7b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 4a to Zone 7b

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

Spring

Sub-canopy

Smaller trees living beneath the canopy.

Succession Role

early successionalmid successional

Native Range

Hybrid origin (European cross)

Function & Care

wildlife benefitwindbreakhedgerow

Establishment & Care

Establishment
easy
Maintenance
moderate
Propagation
seed, grafting

Notable Cultivars

'Briotii' is the most widely planted cultivar, distinguished by its deeper crimson-red flowers and more compact growth habit compared to the straight hybrid.