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Star Anise

Star Anise

Illicium verum

tree part shade💧💧 moderate waterZone 8aZone 11b

Star anise is a small evergreen tree native to southwest China, prized for its distinctive star-shaped fruits used as a spice and in traditional medicine. It produces fragrant yellow flowers in spring followed by the characteristic hard, multi-pointed seed pods valued in culinary and herbal applications.

Overview

Form
Pyramidal
Growth Rate
slow
Size
20–26′ tall × 15–20′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen

Tolerances & Soil

Zone 8aZone 11b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 8a to Zone 11b

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

Sub-canopy

Smaller trees living beneath the canopy.

Native Range

Southwest China (Yunnan and Guangxi provinces)

Function & Care

medicinaledible

Edible Parts

seedfruit

Establishment & Care

Establishment
moderate
Maintenance
low
Years to Bearing
6 years
Propagation
seed

Notable Cultivars

Most commercially grown star anise is the species itself (Illicium verum); limited named cultivars exist, with cultivation focused on seed-bearing selection rather than ornamental variation.