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common juniper

common juniper

Juniperus communis

shrub☀️ full sun💧 low waterZone 2bZone 9b

A hardy, drought-tolerant evergreen shrub with feathery blue-green to gray foliage and small berry-like cones. Common juniper is excellent for rocky slopes, naturalized landscapes, and requires minimal maintenance once established.

Overview

Form
Pyramidal
Growth Rate
slow
Size
4–10′ tall × 3–20′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen

Tolerances & Soil

high
Zone 2bZone 9b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 2b to Zone 9b

pH Range

5.58
7.0
3.556.589
pH range: 5.5 to 8

Soil Texture

Coarse, Medium, Fine

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

WinterFall

Succession Role

pioneerearly successional

Native to the United States

Native Range

Northern Hemisphere: Europe, Asia, and North America

Native to: Alaska, Colorado, Idaho, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, New Hampshire, New York, Vermont, Washington, Wyoming

Function & Care

wildlife benefitmedicinalwindbreakerosion controlhedgerowedible

Edible Parts

fruit

Establishment & Care

Establishment
easy
Maintenance
low
Years to Bearing
3 years
Propagation
seed, cutting