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northern red oak

northern red oak

Quercus rubra

tree☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate waterZone 3b – Zone 8b

A large deciduous oak native to eastern North America with a pyramidal form when young, maturing to a rounded shape. Its glossy green summer foliage turns brilliant red in fall, and it produces acorns favored by wildlife.

Overview

Form
Pyramidal
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
50–81′ tall × 40–60′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous

Tolerances & Soil

low
Zone 3bZone 8b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 3b to Zone 8b

pH Range

4.37.3
7.0
3.556.589
pH range: 4.3 to 7.3

Soil Texture

Coarse, Medium, Fine

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringFall

Succession Role

mid successionalclimax

Native to the United States

Native Range

Eastern North America

Native to: Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, South Carolina

Function & Care

biomass/mulcherosion controlhedgerowwildlife benefitwindbreak
Coppicing

Establishment & Care

Establishment
moderate
Maintenance
low
Propagation
seed, cutting