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northern spicebush

northern spicebush

Lindera benzoin

shrubβ›… part shadeπŸ’§πŸ’§ moderate waterZone 4b – Zone 9b

A native deciduous shrub prized for its fragrant yellow flower clusters in early spring and bright red berries that attract birds in fall. All parts of the plant have a pleasant spicy aroma when crushed.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
6–12β€² tall Γ— 6–12β€² wide
Dormancy
deciduous

Tolerances & Soil

low

Flood Tolerance

moderate
Zone 4bZone 9b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 4b to Zone 9b

pH Range

4.56
7.0
3.556.589
pH range: 4.5 to 6

Soil Texture

Medium, Fine

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringFall

Succession Role

early successionalmid successional

Native to the United States

Native Range

Eastern North America

Native to: Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Missouri, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, West Virginia, Wisconsin

Function & Care

hedgerowmedicinalpollinator nectarywildlife benefitedible

Edible Parts

leaffruit

Establishment & Care

Establishment
easy
Maintenance
low
Propagation
seed, cutting, layering, sucker