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paper birch

paper birch

Betula papyrifera

tree☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate waterZone 2aZone 7b

Paper birch is a tall, graceful deciduous tree prized for its distinctive white, papery bark that peels in thin layers. It provides spring catkins, golden fall foliage, and striking winter interest.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
50–70′ tall × 25–45′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous

Tolerances & Soil

low

Flood Tolerance

low
Zone 2aZone 7b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 2a to Zone 7b

pH Range

4.27.4
7.0
3.556.589
pH range: 4.2 to 7.4

Soil Texture

Coarse, Medium, Fine

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringFallWinter

Succession Role

pioneerearly successional

Native to the United States

Native Range

Northern North America

Native to: Alaska, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Vermont, Wisconsin, Wyoming

Function & Care

biomass/mulcherosion controlfiberhedgerowwildlife benefitwindbreakedible
Coppicing

Edible Parts

sapbark

Establishment & Care

Establishment
easy
Maintenance
low
Propagation
seed, cutting