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Buckwheat

Buckwheat

Fagopyrum esculentum

grass☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate waterZone 11aZone 11b

A fast-growing annual grain crop with triangular seeds and delicate white or pink flowers. Valued as a nitrogen-fixing cover crop, edible grain, and pollinator attractor that can be grown in poor soils.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
fast
Size
1.5–2′ tall × 0.5–1′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous

Tolerances & Soil

low
Zone 11aZone 11b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 11a to Zone 11b

pH Range

68.5
7.0
3.556.589
pH range: 6 to 8.5

Soil Texture

Coarse, Medium

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SummerFall

Herb

Soft non-woody plants of the field layer.

Succession Role

pioneer

Native Range

Central Asia

Function & Care

biomass/mulchdynamic accumulatoredibleerosion controlnitrogen fixerpollinator nectarywildlife benefit

Edible Parts

seedleaf

Establishment & Care

Establishment
easy
Maintenance
low
Years to Bearing
0 years
Propagation
seed

Companion Planting