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blue elder
Sambucus cerulea
shrub☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate water
A fast-growing native shrub or small tree with flat-topped white flower clusters followed by distinctive blue-gray berries that are popular with birds. It naturally occurs in moist areas from the Pacific Northwest to Mexico and prefers full sun with moderate water.
Overview
- Form
- Growth Rate
- Size
- Dormancy
Tolerances & Soil
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 4a to Zone 9bSeasonality
Bloom Season
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Harvest Season
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Season of Interest
SpringSummerFall
Succession Role
pioneerearly successional
Native to the United States
Native Range
Western North America
Native to: California, Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Utah, Colorado, Arizona, New Mexico
Function & Care
biomass/mulchediblemedicinalpollinator nectarywildlife benefit
Edible Parts
fruit
Establishment & Care
- Establishment
- Maintenance
- Years to Bearing
- Propagation