ostrich fern
Matteuccia struthiopteris
A deciduous fern with feathery, ostrich-plume-like fronds that emerge bright green in spring. It thrives in shaded, moist woodland conditions and spreads by underground rhizomes to form attractive colonies.
Overview
- Form
- Growth Rate
- Size
- Dormancy
Tolerances & Soil
Seasonality
Harvest Season
Season of Interest
Herb
Soft non-woody plants of the field layer.
Succession Role
Native to the United States
Native Range
Northern Hemisphere temperate regions
Native to: Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Ohio, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Missouri, North Dakota, South Dakota, Montana, Idaho, Washington, Oregon
Function & Care
Edible Parts
Establishment & Care
- Establishment
- Maintenance
- Years to Bearing
- Propagation
Notable Cultivars
The species itself is widely grown; 'Cristata' has crested frond tips and is a popular ornamental variant prized for its unique texture.