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Holy Basil

Holy Basil

Ocimum tenuiflorum

perennial☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate waterZone 10a – Zone 11b

Holy basil is an aromatic herbaceous plant with small purple or pink flowers and narrow leaves that are sacred in Hindu tradition. It is widely used in Ayurvedic medicine and cooking, valued for its adaptogenic and antimicrobial properties.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
fast
Size
1.5–2.5′ tall × 1–1.5′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen

Tolerances & Soil

Zone 10aZone 11b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 10a to Zone 11b

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SummerFall

Herb

Soft non-woody plants of the field layer.

Succession Role

pioneer

Native Range

India and Southeast Asia

Function & Care

ediblemedicinalpollinator nectarywildlife benefit

Edible Parts

leafflower

Establishment & Care

Establishment
easy
Maintenance
low
Years to Bearing
0 years
Propagation
seed, cutting

Companion Planting