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California poppy

California poppy

Eschscholzia californica

☀️ full sun💧 low waterZone 7bZone 11b

A cheerful California native annual with silky, cup-shaped flowers in shades of orange, yellow, and red. Extremely drought-tolerant and easy to grow, thriving in poor soil with minimal water once established.

Overview

Form
Mounding
Growth Rate
fast
Size
1–1.2′ tall × 1–1.5′ wide

Tolerances & Soil

moderate

Flood Tolerance

moderate
Zone 7bZone 11b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 7b to Zone 11b

pH Range

5.87.5
7.0
3.556.589
pH range: 5.8 to 7.5

Soil Texture

Medium, Fine

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

Herb

Soft non-woody plants of the field layer.

Succession Role

pioneer

Native to the United States

Native Range

California native

Native to: California

Function & Care

medicinalpollinator nectarywildlife benefitedible

Edible Parts

flower

Establishment & Care

Establishment
easy
Maintenance
low
Propagation
seed

Notable Cultivars

Orange King and Golden West are traditional double-flowered cultivars; Apricot Chiffon and Peach Sorbet are popular modern varieties selected for ruffled petals and extended bloom.