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American Beautyberry

Callicarpa americana

Also listed as Callicarpa serrata, Callicarpa viburnifolia

Also known as French-mulberry, Beauty-berry

shrub☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 7a – Zone 11b

Climate Match for your location

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A native deciduous shrub prized for its small pink or white summer flowers followed by striking bright purple berries in fall and early winter. It provides excellent ornamental interest and wildlife food value.

Why grow it

American beautyberry distinguishes itself from other native ornamental shrubs through its extended visual display, with berries persisting well into winter after leaf drop. It tolerates a wider range of soil conditions than many berry-producing natives, including poor, compacted, or sandy soils. The prolific fruit set reliably attracts migratory birds and other wildlife without requiring a pollinator partner, making it useful in mixed plantings where cross-pollination might be uncertain.

Watch out for

Plants tend toward leggy, open growth if not pruned; rejuvenation pruning in late winter encourages denser branching. Berry production is most abundant in full sun to part shade locations; insufficient light results in sparse fruiting. Established plants may self-seed readily in favorable conditions, so deadheading spent berry clusters before natural drop can prevent unwanted volunteer seedlings nearby.

Overview

Form
Rounded
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
3–9′ tall × 3–8′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Lamiaceae
pollinator nectarywildlife benefitedible

Native to the United States

Native Range

Southeastern United States

Native to: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maryland, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

fruit

Season of Interest

SummerFall

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Companion Planting

Plants well with