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American Groundnut Vine

Apios priceana

Also listed as Glycine priceana

Also known as Price's Potato-bean, Traveler's Delight

vine⛅ part shade💧💧 moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 5a – Zone 9b

Climate Match for your location

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A native North American climbing vine with small, fragrant purple flowers and edible underground tubers similar to potatoes. Valuable for permaculture systems as a nitrogen-fixing legume that produces nutritious food while improving soil.

Why grow it

American groundnut vine offers a dual-purpose perennial for nitrogen-fixing systems: the tubers provide a starchy root crop with higher protein content than potatoes, while the plant builds soil fertility over time. Compared to cultivated beans or peas, it requires less annual management once established, though tuber yields are modest and variable. It suits woodland edges and shaded margins better than most legumes, making it useful for systems where sun is limited.

Watch out for

Tubers may take 2-3 years to reach harvestable size, so patience is required before meaningful yield. Harvest can be labor-intensive due to the scattered, deep placement of tubers in the soil. In areas outside its native range, growth may be slower or less vigorous than expected, and local growing data is sparse compared to mainstream crops.

Overview

Form
Climbing
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
6–15′ tall
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Fabaceae
wildlife benefitedible

Native to the United States

Native Range

Southeastern United States

Native to: Alabama, Illinois, Kentucky, Mississippi, Tennessee

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

rootseedpod

Season of Interest

SummerFall

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Companion Planting

Plants well with