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Osage-orange

Osage-orange

Maclura pomifera

tree☀️ full sun💧 low waterZone 4bZone 9b

A thorny deciduous tree native to the south-central United States, producing large, distinctive bumpy yellow-green fruits and excellent fall foliage. Extremely hardy and drought-tolerant once established, it is prized for wildlife habitat and was historically used as a natural hedge.

Overview

Form
Rounded
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
30–35′ tall × 30–50′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous

Tolerances & Soil

moderate
Zone 4bZone 9b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 4b to Zone 9b

pH Range

4.57.5
7.0
3.556.589
pH range: 4.5 to 7.5

Soil Texture

Coarse, Medium

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringSummerFall

Succession Role

pioneerearly successional

Native to the United States

Native Range

South-central United States

Native to: Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri

Function & Care

windbreakwildlife benefitfiberhedgerowerosion control

Establishment & Care

Establishment
easy
Maintenance
low
Propagation
seed, cutting, root cutting, sucker