Skip to content
← Plant Database

Broom Forkmoss

Dicranum scoparium

Also listed as Bryum scoparium, Cecalyphum scoparium

Also known as Broom Moss, Common Broom Moss, Windswept Broom Moss

groundcover🌥️ full shade💧💧💧 high water❄ Hardy: Zone 3a – Zone 9b

Climate Match for your location

See how well Broom Forkmoss grows in your area.

Enter your ZIP code and we'll show you how this plant fits your local climate.

Broom Forkmoss is a delicate, creeping moss that forms soft, feathery mats in shaded, moist environments. It is commonly used in terrariums, shade gardens, and moss lawns for its fine texture and evergreen appeal.

Why grow it

Dicranum scoparium offers finer, more delicate texture than many competing moss species, making it particularly valued for detailed terrarium work and shade gardens where visual refinement matters. It establishes readily in consistently moist, acidic substrates with good air circulation, performing reliably where many ornamental mosses struggle. Unlike some moss species, it tolerates moderate foot traffic once established, making it suitable for moss lawns in low-traffic areas.

Watch out for

This moss requires consistent moisture and will desiccate quickly in dry conditions or poor air circulation, so placement matters considerably. It performs poorly in alkaline soils or where lime-based amendments have been applied, limiting its use in some garden contexts. High-traffic areas and compacted substrates will inhibit establishment despite its moderate traffic tolerance once mature.

Overview

Form
Mounding
Growth Rate
slow
Size
0.1–0.3′ tall
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Dicranaceae
Biomass and mulchErosion control

Native to the United States

Native Range

Northern Hemisphere, widespread in temperate regions

Native to: New Jersey, New York

Seasonality

Season of Interest

WinterSpringFall

Similar ground covers you might consider:

Enter your ZIP code to see top native species and strong climate fits for you.

Companion Planting

Plants well with