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Macadamia

Macadamia

Macadamia integrifolia

tree☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate waterZone 9aZone 11a

The Macadamia integrifolia is a tropical to subtropical tree prized for its large, buttery nuts and attractive evergreen foliage. It grows slowly but steadily to form a substantial shade tree, making it a valuable permaculture crop in warm climates.

Overview

Form
Rounded
Growth Rate
slow
Size
25–40′ tall × 25–40′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen

Tolerances & Soil

Zone 9aZone 11a
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 9a to Zone 11a

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

FallWinterSpring

Canopy

The tallest trees that form the overstory.

Succession Role

climax

Native Range

Eastern Australia

Function & Care

ediblewildlife benefit

Edible Parts

nut

Establishment & Care

Establishment
moderate
Maintenance
low
Years to Bearing
7 years
Propagation
seed, grafting

Notable Cultivars

Cultivars like 'Beaumont' and 'Kakea' are selected for larger nuts, higher oil content, and improved cracking ease. 'Keauhou' is known for excellent flavor and reliable production in commercial settings.