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California Buckwheat

Eriogonum fasciculatum

Also known as Flattop Buckwheat, Flat-topped Buckwheat, California Wild Buckwheat

shrub☀️ full sun💧 low water❄ Hardy: Zone 7b – Zone 10b

Climate Match for your location

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A drought-tolerant California native shrub with small white to pink flowers clustered in rounded heads that bloom over an extended season. Excellent for xeriscaping, wildflower gardens, and pollinator support with minimal water once established.

Why grow it

California buckwheat establishes more reliably than many native shrubs in poor, well-drained soils where Mediterranean and desert-adapted plantings struggle. It flowers over a longer season than related Eriogonum species, providing sustained nectar availability for native bees and butterflies. Where space and water budget are both constrained, it offers the resilience of a true xeric shrub without the slow growth that limits some alternatives.

Watch out for

Plants perform best with supplemental water during their first growing season; avoid heavy summer irrigation once established, as excess moisture can shorten their lifespan. Flowering is most abundant in full sun, and plants become sparse or leggy in partial shade. Some self-seeding can occur in favorable microclimates, though it is not aggressive.

Overview

Form
Mounding
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
1.5–3′ tall × 2–4′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Polygonaceae
erosion controlpollinator nectary

Native to the United States

Native Range

California native

Native to: Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringSummerFall

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Companion Planting

Plants well with