California-nutmeg
Torreya californica
Also listed as Caryotaxus myristica, Foetataxus myristica
Also known as California Nutmeg Tree, California Torreya, Californian Nutmeg
Climate Match for your location
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A rare, slow-growing California native conifer with dark green, yew-like foliage and aromatic, nutmeg-scented seeds. Best suited to shaded woodland gardens in mild climates.
Why grow it
California nutmeg offers a distinctive alternative to yew (Taxus) for gardeners seeking a native conifer with similar fine-textured foliage in Pacific Coast woodland settings. Its aromatic seeds provide sensory interest and support for wildlife, while its slow growth habit suits long-term landscape design where minimal pruning is desired. Compared to other shade-tolerant conifers, it tolerates drier summer conditions once established, making it valuable for water-conscious gardens in appropriate climates.
Watch out for
This species is exacting about site conditions and will decline in full sun or poorly drained soil despite its woodland origin. Growth can stall noticeably in the first years after planting, requiring patience before the tree establishes a visible presence in the garden.
Overview
- Form
- Growth Rate
- Size
- Dormancy
- Family
- Taxaceae
Native to the United States
Native Range
Northern California coast ranges
Native to: California
Seasonality
Harvest Season
Edible Parts
Season of Interest
Canopy
The tallest trees that form the overstory.
Sub-canopy
Smaller trees living beneath the canopy.
Succession Role
Tolerances & Soil
Establishment & Care
- Establishment
- Maintenance
- Years to Bearing
- Propagation
A rare, slow-growing California native conifer with dark green, yew-like foliage and aromatic, nutmeg-scented seeds. Best suited to shaded woodland gardens in mild climates.
Climate Match for your location
See how well California-nutmeg grows in your area.
Enter your ZIP code and we'll show you how this plant fits your local climate.
Why grow it
California nutmeg offers a distinctive alternative to yew (Taxus) for gardeners seeking a native conifer with similar fine-textured foliage in Pacific Coast woodland settings. Its aromatic seeds provide sensory interest and support for wildlife, while its slow growth habit suits long-term landscape design where minimal pruning is desired. Compared to other shade-tolerant conifers, it tolerates drier summer conditions once established, making it valuable for water-conscious gardens in appropriate climates.
Watch out for
This species is exacting about site conditions and will decline in full sun or poorly drained soil despite its woodland origin. Growth can stall noticeably in the first years after planting, requiring patience before the tree establishes a visible presence in the garden.
Overview
- Form
- Growth Rate
- Size
- Dormancy
- Family
- Taxaceae
Native to the United States
Native Range
Northern California coast ranges
Native to: California
Seasonality
Harvest Season
Edible Parts
Season of Interest
Canopy
The tallest trees that form the overstory.
Sub-canopy
Smaller trees living beneath the canopy.
Succession Role
Tolerances & Soil
Establishment & Care
- Establishment
- Maintenance
- Years to Bearing
- Propagation
Similar sub-canopy trees you might consider:
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