Canada Hawkweed
Hieracium umbellatum
Also known as Umbellate Hawkweed, Canadian Hawkweed, Narrowleaf Hawkweed
Climate Match for your location
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A native North American wildflower with slender upright stems bearing small yellow flowers in branched clusters. It thrives in dry, open areas and requires little maintenance once established.
Why grow it
Canada hawkweed offers reliable performance in sandy or gravelly soils where many ornamental perennials struggle, making it useful for difficult sites with minimal water input. Compared to non-native hawkweeds, it supports native pollinators and integrates well into meadow or prairie plantings. Its modest height (typically 1-3 feet) and modest yellow flower display suit naturalistic landscapes where restraint is valued over showy blooms.
Watch out for
In fertile or consistently moist soil, Canada hawkweed may grow taller and more lush than typical, potentially requiring staking or cutting back to maintain form. The plant self-seeds readily, so deadheading may be necessary if volunteer seedlings become unwanted in adjacent beds.
Overview
- Form
- Growth Rate
- Size
- Dormancy
- Family
- Asteraceae
Native to the United States
Native Range
North America
Native to: Alaska, Colorado, Connecticut, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, South Dakota, Washington, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Wyoming
Seasonality
Bloom Season
Harvest Season
Edible Parts
Season of Interest
Herb
Soft non-woody plants of the field layer.
Succession Role
Tolerances & Soil
Establishment & Care
- Establishment
- Maintenance
- Propagation
A native North American wildflower with slender upright stems bearing small yellow flowers in branched clusters. It thrives in dry, open areas and requires little maintenance once established.
Climate Match for your location
See how well Canada Hawkweed grows in your area.
Enter your ZIP code and we'll show you how this plant fits your local climate.
Why grow it
Canada hawkweed offers reliable performance in sandy or gravelly soils where many ornamental perennials struggle, making it useful for difficult sites with minimal water input. Compared to non-native hawkweeds, it supports native pollinators and integrates well into meadow or prairie plantings. Its modest height (typically 1-3 feet) and modest yellow flower display suit naturalistic landscapes where restraint is valued over showy blooms.
Watch out for
In fertile or consistently moist soil, Canada hawkweed may grow taller and more lush than typical, potentially requiring staking or cutting back to maintain form. The plant self-seeds readily, so deadheading may be necessary if volunteer seedlings become unwanted in adjacent beds.
Overview
- Form
- Growth Rate
- Size
- Dormancy
- Family
- Asteraceae
Native to the United States
Native Range
North America
Native to: Alaska, Colorado, Connecticut, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, South Dakota, Washington, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Wyoming
Seasonality
Bloom Season
Harvest Season
Edible Parts
Season of Interest
Herb
Soft non-woody plants of the field layer.
Succession Role
Tolerances & Soil
Establishment & Care
- Establishment
- Maintenance
- Propagation
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