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Chinese Holly

Ilex cornuta

Also listed as Ilex fortunei, Ilex furcata

Also known as Horned Holly

shrub☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 4b – Zone 9b

Climate Match for your location

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Chinese holly is a dense, evergreen shrub prized for its glossy, spiny leaves and bright red berries that persist through winter. It thrives in full sun and makes an excellent specimen plant or hedge.

Why grow it

Chinese holly offers denser branching and more persistent winter berries than many deciduous alternatives, making it valuable where year-round structure and color are desired. Its tolerance for both full sun and partial shade, along with adaptation to a range of soil types, gives it wider placement flexibility than some hollies that demand acidic conditions. The compact form naturally suits formal hedging or specimen roles without extensive pruning.

Watch out for

Established plants are drought-tolerant but newly planted specimens benefit from consistent moisture during their first season. Leaf spotting can occur in humid climates or areas with poor air circulation, so avoid overhead watering and ensure adequate spacing between plants.

Overview

Form
Rounded
Growth Rate
slow
Size
8–8′ tall × 8–10′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Aquifoliaceae
EdibleHedgerow
Coppicing

Native Range

Eastern Asia

Seasonality

Season of Interest

WinterSpring

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Companion Planting

Plants well with