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Coffee

Coffee

Coffea arabica

shrubβ›… part shadeπŸ’§πŸ’§πŸ’§ high water❄ Hardy: Zone 10a – Zone 11b

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A tropical evergreen shrub prized for its fragrant white flowers and seeds (beans) used to produce coffee. Requires consistent moisture, shade, and warm temperatures to thrive.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
5–15β€² tall Γ— 4–8β€² wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Rubiaceae

Native Range

Ethiopian highlands

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringSummerFall

Notable Cultivars

Typica and Bourbon are the most widely cultivated heirloom varieties, known for superior flavor complexity. Modern cultivars like Catimor and Mundo Novo emphasize disease resistance and yield.

Companion Planting

Plants well with