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Conebush

Leucadendron laureolum

Also listed as Leucadendron decorum, Euryspermum decorum

Also known as Golden Conebush, Laural-leaf Conebush, Yellow Tulip Conebush

shrub☀️ full sun💧 low water❄ Hardy: Zone 9a – Zone 11b

Climate Match for your location

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A South African shrub prized for its distinctive cone-shaped flower heads with colorful, papery bracts that range from yellow to bronze-red. Drought-tolerant and excellent for cut flowers, it thrives in Mediterranean climates and well-drained soils.

Why grow it

Leucadendron laureolum produces longer-lasting cut flowers than many comparable proteas, with bracts that retain color and form for several weeks after harvest. Among conebushes, this species offers reliable performance in Mediterranean and semi-arid regions where irrigation is limited, making it useful for water-conscious landscapes. It serves as a good alternative to florist proteas when local climate and soil conditions cannot support more tender species.

Watch out for

In humid or poorly ventilated sites, this plant is susceptible to fungal issues, particularly root rot in clay soils or areas with high rainfall. Flowering may be sparse if the plant receives insufficient direct sunlight or if pruning removes too much growth at once. Like many plants with papery bracts, the cut stems can become brittle during storage or transport if handled roughly or exposed to very dry air.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
3–6′ tall × 2–4′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Proteaceae
Windbreak

Native Range

South Africa

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SummerFall

Notable Cultivars

Safari Sunset is the classic bronze-red cut-flower cultivar with deep warm tones; Wilson's Wonder features cream and red bracts for a softer bicolor effect.

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Companion Planting

Plants well with