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Creeping Buttercup

Ranunculus repens

Also listed as Ranunculastrum repens, Ranunculus infestus

Also known as Creeping Crowfoot, Double-flowered Creeping Buttercup

groundcover⛅ part shade💧💧 moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 4a – Zone 9b

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A low-growing perennial groundcover with bright yellow buttercup flowers and creeping runners that root at the nodes. Highly invasive in lawns and moist areas but useful for erosion control and naturalizing.

Why grow it

Creeping buttercup establishes quickly in wet, poorly drained soils where many groundcovers struggle, making it useful for erosion control on banks and in riparian areas. Its dense mat and rooting runners provide faster coverage than slower-spreading alternatives in moist conditions. However, gardeners seeking containable groundcovers may find cultivars of creeping Jenny or other spreading perennials easier to manage in mixed plantings.

Watch out for

This plant spreads vigorously and can be difficult to remove once established; runners that touch soil will root and extend the patch. In ornamental beds, regular deadheading or mowing may be needed to prevent self-seeding and unwanted spread to adjacent areas. Growth is especially rapid in consistently moist conditions, so site selection matters significantly for management.

Overview

Form
Spreading
Growth Rate
fast
Size
0.5–2′ tall × 1–3′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Ranunculaceae
erosion controlwildlife benefit

Native Range

Europe and temperate Asia

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

Similar ground covers you might consider:

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Companion Planting

Plants well with