Skip to content
← Plant Database

Cutleaf Evening Primrose

Oenothera laciniata

Also listed as Raimannia laciniata, Oenothera minima

Also known as Hairy Cutleaf Evening-primrose, Ragged Evening Primrose, Evening Primrose

herbaceous☀️ full sun💧 low water❄ Hardy: Zone 5a – Zone 10b

Climate Match for your location

See how well Cutleaf Evening Primrose grows in your area.

Enter your ZIP code and we'll show you how this plant fits your local climate.

A low-growing wildflower with deeply lobed leaves and small yellow flowers that open in the evening. It is drought-tolerant and spreads readily, making it useful as a groundcover in hot, dry sites.

Why grow it

Cutleaf evening primrose offers a low-maintenance alternative to turfgrass in arid and semi-arid regions, with minimal water and fertilizer requirements once established. Its open-at-dusk flowering pattern distinguishes it from day-blooming groundcovers, providing evening garden interest. Where native or naturalized, it functions as a pioneer species that stabilizes disturbed soils while requiring no deadheading or pruning.

Watch out for

This species self-seeds prolifically and may establish beyond its intended area in suitable climates, so site it where volunteer seedlings won't compete with slower-growing neighbors. It performs best in well-draining soil and tends to decline in consistently moist or heavy clay conditions. In cooler regions, treat as a cool-season annual or short-lived perennial rather than a permanent groundcover.

Overview

Form
Spreading
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
0.5–1.5′ tall × 1–2′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Onagraceae
Pollinators & beneficial insects

Native to the United States

Native Range

South-central United States

Native to: Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Vermont, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Wyoming

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

Summer

Similar ground covers you might consider:

Enter your ZIP code to see top native species and strong climate fits for you.

Companion Planting

Plants well with