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Virginia bluebells

Virginia bluebells

Mertensia virginica

perennialβ›… part shadeπŸ’§πŸ’§ moderate waterZone 4a – Zone 8b

Virginia bluebells are spring ephemeral wildflowers with delicate clusters of blue bell-shaped flowers that bloom in early spring before tree canopies fully leaf out. The plants go dormant by early summer, making them ideal for woodland gardens and naturalized settings.

Overview

Form
Mounding
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
1–2.3β€² tall Γ— 1–1.5β€² wide
Dormancy
deciduous

Tolerances & Soil

low

Flood Tolerance

low
Zone 4aZone 8b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 4a to Zone 8b

pH Range

4.58
7.0
3.556.589
pH range: 4.5 to 8

Soil Texture

Medium, Fine

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

Spring

Succession Role

early successional

Native to the United States

Native Range

Eastern United States

Native to: Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin

Function & Care

pollinator nectarywildlife benefit

Establishment & Care

Establishment
easy
Maintenance
low
Propagation
seed, division