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Custard Apple

Custard Apple

Annona squamosa

tree☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate waterZone 9bZone 11b

A small to medium deciduous tree producing heart-shaped, creamy-sweet custard apples with a unique bumpy exterior. The fruit is highly prized in tropical and subtropical regions and is excellent for home gardens and permaculture systems.

Overview

Form
Spreading
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
15–20′ tall × 15–25′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous

Tolerances & Soil

high

Flood Tolerance

low
Zone 9bZone 11b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 9b to Zone 11b

Soil Texture

Coarse, Medium

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringSummerFall

Sub-canopy

Smaller trees living beneath the canopy.

Succession Role

early successionalmid successional

Native Range

South America (Peru, Ecuador, Colombia)

Function & Care

ediblewildlife benefitmedicinal

Edible Parts

fruitseed

Establishment & Care

Establishment
easy
Maintenance
low
Years to Bearing
3 years
Propagation
seed, grafting, cutting

Notable Cultivars

Kampsteeg, Balanoy, and Pink Mammoth are among the most widely cultivated varieties, known for larger fruit size and improved flavor. Thompson and African Pride are also popular in some regions for disease resistance and productivity.