herbaceousβ part shadeπ§π§ moderate waterZone 4a β Zone 9b
A woodland wildflower bearing deep red or maroon three-petaled flowers held above whorled leaves in spring. Prefers shaded garden settings and is an excellent choice for native plant gardens and woodland borders.
Overview
Form
Upright
Growth Rate
slow
Size
1β1.5β² tall Γ 1β1.5β² wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Tolerances & Soil
low
Zone 4aZone 9b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 4a to Zone 9b
Seasonality
Bloom Season
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Season of Interest
Spring
Herb
Soft non-woody plants of the field layer.
Succession Role
early successionalmid successional
Native to the United States
Native Range
Eastern North America
Native to: Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, West Virginia, Wisconsin