Skip to content
← Plant Database
fireweed

fireweed

Chamaenerion angustifolium

perennial☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate waterZone 2aZone 9b

A tall perennial with magenta-pink flowers arranged in dense spikes that bloom mid to late summer. Fireweed is vigorous and spreads readily, making it ideal for naturalistic gardens and disturbed areas.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
fast
Size
2–6′ tall × 1–2′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous

Tolerances & Soil

Zone 2aZone 9b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 2a to Zone 9b

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

Summer

Succession Role

pioneerearly successional

Native to the United States

Native Range

Northern Hemisphere, including North America and Europe

Native to: Alaska, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, New Hampshire, Oregon, Vermont, Washington, Wyoming

Function & Care

biomass/mulchdynamic accumulatorerosion controlmedicinalpollinator nectarywildlife benefitedible

Edible Parts

leafflowershoot

Establishment & Care

Establishment
easy
Maintenance
low
Propagation
seed