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common hedge-nettle

common hedge-nettle

Betonica officinalis

perennial part shade💧💧 moderate waterZone 4aZone 9b

A hardy herbaceous perennial with purple-pink flower spikes that bloom mid to late summer, attractive to bees and pollinators. Traditionally used in herbal medicine and valued for its ornamental appeal in cottage gardens.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
1.5–2.5′ tall × 1–1.5′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous

Tolerances & Soil

Zone 4aZone 9b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 4a to Zone 9b

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

Summer

Succession Role

early successional

Native Range

Western Europe

Function & Care

dynamic accumulatormedicinalpollinator nectarywildlife benefitedible

Edible Parts

leafflower

Establishment & Care

Establishment
easy
Maintenance
low
Propagation
seed, division