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European Wood-sorrel

Oxalis acetosella

Also listed as Acetosella alba, Oxalis alba

Also known as Wood-sorrel, Common Wood Sorrel, Cuckoo's-meat

groundcover⛅ part shade💧💧 moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 1a – Zone 8b

Climate Match for your location

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A delicate, low-growing groundcover with clover-like trifoliate leaves and pale pink or white flowers. Thrives in shaded woodland settings and spreads gently to create a charming forest floor carpet.

Why grow it

European wood-sorrel occupies a niche as a low, shade-tolerant groundcover for moist woodland gardens where taller species would overshadow it. Unlike many aggressive groundcovers, it spreads moderately and self-seeds without typically dominating mixed plantings. It offers delicate spring flowers and interesting leaf texture with minimal maintenance once established in appropriate conditions.

Watch out for

This species prefers consistently moist, well-draining soil and may struggle or decline in dry shade. In some regions it can self-seed prolifically, so monitoring spread in contained garden spaces may be necessary to prevent it from overwhelming neighboring plants.

Overview

Form
Spreading
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
0.25–0.5′ tall × 1–2′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Oxalidaceae
ediblemedicinalwildlife benefit

Native Range

European

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

leafflower

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

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Companion Planting

Plants well with