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Chufa

Chufa

Cyperus esculentus

perennial☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate waterZone 8aZone 11b

Chufa is a tuber-producing sedge grown for its sweet, nutty tubers that resemble small tiger nuts. It spreads via underground rhizomes and can be cultivated as an annual or perennial crop for both human consumption and livestock feed.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
1.5–0.7′ tall × 1–2′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous

Tolerances & Soil

moderate

Flood Tolerance

low
Zone 8aZone 11b
1471013
ColderWarmer
Zone range: Zone 8a to Zone 11b

pH Range

57
7.0
3.556.589
pH range: 5 to 7

Soil Texture

Coarse, Medium, Fine

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SummerFall

Herb

Soft non-woody plants of the field layer.

Native Range

West Africa and Mediterranean

Function & Care

edibledynamic accumulator

Edible Parts

root

Establishment & Care

Establishment
easy
Maintenance
low
Years to Bearing
1 years
Propagation
tuber, seed

Notable Cultivars

Chufa de Valencia and Chufa Española are traditional Spanish cultivars known for superior tuber size and sweetness, widely used in horchata production.