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Fishhook Barrel Cactus

Ferocactus wislizeni

Also listed as Echinocactus wislizeni

Also known as Fishhook Cactus, Arizona Barrel Cactus, Southwestern Barrel Cactus

herbaceous☀️ full sun💧 low water❄ Hardy: Zone 8b – Zone 11b

Climate Match for your location

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A barrel-shaped desert cactus with distinctive downward-curving spines resembling fishhooks. It produces bright yellow flowers in late spring and early summer, followed by spiny yellow fruit.

Why grow it

Ferocactus wislizeni tolerates hotter, drier conditions than many barrel cacti species and can reach substantial size with minimal intervention in appropriate climates. It offers reliable yellow flowering and fruit production in arid landscapes where water availability is limited, making it a practical choice for low-input xeriscaping in the southwestern United States and similar regions.

Watch out for

This cactus grows slowly and may take many years to reach maturity, so patience is essential. It prefers very well-draining soil and infrequent watering once established, as overwatering is a common cause of failure. In cooler climates, provide winter protection or grow in containers that can be moved indoors during freezing temperatures.

Overview

Form
Rounded
Growth Rate
slow
Size
3–11′ tall × 2–6′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Cactaceae
Edible

Native to the United States

Native Range

Southwestern United States and Mexico

Native to: Arizona, New Mexico, Texas

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

fruit

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

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Companion Planting

Plants well with