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Fly Honeysuckle

Lonicera xylosteum

Also listed as Caprifolium dumetorum, Caprifolium segreziense

Also known as European Fly Honeysuckle

shrub☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 4a – Zone 8b

Climate Match for your location

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Fly Honeysuckle is a deciduous shrub with small, fragrant white to pale pink flowers in spring followed by red berries. It's a hardy, low-maintenance plant suitable for hedges, borders, and wildlife gardens.

Why grow it

Fly Honeysuckle is a hardy, deciduous shrub that tolerates poor soils and shade better than many ornamental alternatives, making it useful for difficult sites where other species struggle. Its spring flowers and subsequent red berries provide season-long visual interest and food for wildlife. Compared to the more commonly cultivated Tatarian Honeysuckle (Lonicera tatarica), Fly Honeysuckle is slower-growing and somewhat more restrained, though both are vigorous shrubs suitable for hedging and naturalized plantings in temperate climates.

Watch out for

This species can self-seed prolifically under favorable conditions, so deadheading or monitoring seedling establishment may be necessary if containment is a goal. It responds well to hard pruning but can become leggy if left unpruned for several years. In areas with warm, moist summers, spider mites and scale insects occasionally affect foliage quality.

Overview

Form
Rounded
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
6–10′ tall × 6–10′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Caprifoliaceae
hedgerowwildlife benefit

Native Range

Central and Eastern Europe

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

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Companion Planting

Plants well with