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Garden Nasturtium

Tropaeolum majus

Also listed as Cardamindum majus, Nasturtium indicum

Also known as Nasturtium, Indian Cress, Monk Cress

vine☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 2a – Zone 11b

Climate Match for your location

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A vigorous climbing or trailing vine with round leaves and vibrant orange, red, or yellow edible flowers. Easy to grow and popular for adding color to trellises, containers, and garden beds.

Why grow it

Garden nasturtium offers reliable color and edibility in a single plant, making it practical for integrated food and ornamental gardens where other annual vines might serve only one purpose. It tolerates poor soil better than many flowering climbers, reducing the need for soil amendment in marginal growing areas. The plant's rapid growth and prolific flowering make it useful for quick seasonal screening or succession planting in short growing seasons.

Watch out for

Nasturtium prefers cooler conditions and may stop flowering or decline during sustained heat above 85°F (29°C), limiting its usefulness in hot climates during peak summer. Overfeeding with nitrogen will promote leaf growth at the expense of flowers, requiring restraint with fertilization even in poor soils.

Overview

Form
Spreading
Growth Rate
fast
Size
1–10′ tall × 1–6′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Tropaeolaceae
EdibleDynamic accumulatorErosion controlPollinators & beneficial insects

Native Range

South America (Peru)

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

leafflowerseedpod

Season of Interest

SummerFall

Similar climbers you might consider:

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Companion Planting