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Greater Periwinkle

Vinca major

Also listed as Pervinca major, Vinca grandiflora

Also known as Greater Periwinkle [plant], Large Periwinkle, Bigleaf Periwinkle

groundcover⛅ part shade💧💧 moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 7a – Zone 9b

Climate Match for your location

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A vigorous, trailing evergreen groundcover with glossy leaves and blue-purple flowers that spreads rapidly to cover large areas. Excellent for slopes and under trees where it tolerates shade and poor soil.

Why grow it

Greater periwinkle establishes quickly in difficult sites where many groundcovers struggle, particularly in dense shade and poor soil. Compared to other evergreen groundcovers like English ivy or creeping myrtle, it offers reliable winter color and minimal maintenance once established. Its tolerance for neglect and competitive vigor make it practical for slope stabilization and erosion control in regions where it is not restricted.

Watch out for

This plant spreads aggressively and can be difficult to contain within garden boundaries. It may shade out nearby plantings if left unmanaged, and removal typically requires sustained effort over multiple seasons to eliminate all root fragments.

Overview

Form
Spreading
Growth Rate
fast
Size
0.5–1.5′ tall × 2–4′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Apocynaceae
Erosion control

Native Range

Mediterranean and Western Asia

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

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Companion Planting

Plants well with