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Grey Willow

Salix cinerea

Also listed as Salix acuminata, Capraea acuminata

Also known as Grey Sallow, Common Sallow, Gray Willow

shrub☀️ full sun💧💧💧 high water❄ Hardy: Zone 4a – Zone 8b

Climate Match for your location

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A vigorous deciduous shrub with soft grey-green catkins in early spring and slender leaves. Thrives in wet soils and makes a good windbreak or screening plant.

Why grow it

Grey willow establishes quickly in waterlogged sites where many woody plants struggle, making it useful for riparian restoration or poorly drained areas. Compared to other willows, it tolerates slightly drier conditions while still preferring moist soil, and its dense branching provides effective screening or windbreak cover. Early catkin production also offers early-season pollen and nectar for insects.

Watch out for

Young growth is attractive to browsing deer and rabbits; fencing or tree guards may be needed in areas with high wildlife pressure. The plant can become leggy or sparse if not pruned, requiring periodic cutting to maintain density as a screen or hedge.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
fast
Size
15–26′ tall × 12–20′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Salicaceae
Biomass and mulchDynamic accumulatorErosion controlFiberHedgerowPollinators & beneficial insectsWindbreak

Native Range

Europe and western Asia

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringWinter

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Companion Planting

Plants well with