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Indian Shot

Canna indica

Also listed as Canna coccinea, Canna ascendens

Also known as Indian Canna, Small-flowered Canna, Wild Canna

herbaceous☀️ full sun💧💧💧 high water❄ Hardy: Zone 8a – Zone 11b

Climate Match for your location

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A tropical perennial with bold, large paddle-shaped foliage in green, bronze, or variegated colors, topped by showy spikes of red, orange, yellow, or pink flowers. Ideal for adding dramatic height and color to warm-season gardens.

Why grow it

Canna indica offers dense, architectural foliage and extended summer bloom in a single plant, making it useful where height and visual weight are needed without requiring multiple species. Compared to other tropical perennials, cannas tolerate a range of soil conditions and flower reliably with minimal deadheading. They perform well in both ornamental borders and water garden edges, providing options for different garden contexts.

Watch out for

In temperate regions, rhizomes require winter storage or heavy mulch protection; inconsistent overwintering can reduce year-to-year vigor. Cannas benefit from consistent moisture during the growing season and may flag noticeably during dry spells, requiring supplemental watering in some climates. Crowded plantings can reduce air circulation and increase susceptibility to fungal issues.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
fast
Size
2–6′ tall × 1.5–3′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Cannaceae
EdibleDynamic accumulatorBiomass and mulchFiber

Native to the United States

Native Range

Tropical South America and West Indies

Native to: Florida, Louisiana, South Carolina, Texas

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

rootseed

Season of Interest

SummerFall

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Companion Planting

Plants well with