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Lizard's Tail

Saururus cernuus

Also listed as Mattuschkia aquatica, Neobiondia silvestrii

Also known as Breastweed, Water-dragon, Swamp Lily

herbaceousβ›… part shadeπŸ’§πŸ’§πŸ’§ high water❄ Hardy: Zone 3a – Zone 9b

Climate Match for your location

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A native wetland perennial with heart-shaped leaves and distinctive nodding, white flower spikes. Thrives in boggy or water garden settings and adds tropical appeal to damp landscapes.

Why grow it

Lizard's tail distinguishes itself among native wetland perennials through its nodding inflorescences and heart-shaped foliage, offering textural contrast in boggy or shallow water settings where many ornamental alternatives struggle. Unlike some moisture-loving species that prefer upland soils, this plant tolerates prolonged inundation and seasonal flooding, making it useful for poorly drained sites, rain gardens, and water garden margins where conventional perennials fail.

Watch out for

In consistently wet conditions, lizard's tail can spread vigorously by rhizomes, requiring periodic division or containment to prevent overtaking neighboring plantings. The plant performs poorly in dry soils or areas with irregular water availability, so it should not be installed in landscapes lacking reliable moisture or drought-tolerant zone specifications.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
1.5–3β€² tall Γ— 1–2β€² wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Saururaceae
MedicinalErosion control

Native to the United States

Native Range

Eastern North America

Native to: Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin, West Virginia

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

Summer

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Companion Planting

Plants well with