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Marsh Marigold

Caltha palustris

Also listed as Populago palustris, Trollius palustris

Also known as Kingcup, Molly-blobs, Cow's Lips

herbaceousβ›… part shadeπŸ’§πŸ’§πŸ’§ high water❄ Hardy: Zone 3a – Zone 7b

Climate Match for your location

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A low-growing perennial with glossy, kidney-shaped leaves and cheerful yellow buttercup-like flowers that bloom in early spring. It thrives in wet areas like marshes, pond edges, and boggy soils where most plants struggle.

Why grow it

Marsh marigold is among the earliest spring bloomers for consistently wet sites, flowering 2-3 weeks before most competing wetland perennials. Unlike many ornamental bog plants that demand acidic conditions, it tolerates neutral to slightly alkaline soils and establishes readily from seed or division, making it a reliable choice for pond margins and rain gardens where drainage is poor year-round.

Watch out for

In ideal conditions, marsh marigold self-seeds prolifically and may dominate smaller wetland plantings; deadheading spent flowers can reduce volunteer seedlings if needed. The plant requires consistent moisture during the growing season and will decline in areas that dry out significantly in summer, so site selection for adequate water availability is important for long-term success.

Overview

Form
Mounding
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
1–2β€² tall Γ— 1–1.5β€² wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Ranunculaceae
medicinalpollinator nectarywildlife benefitedible

Native to the United States

Native Range

Northern Hemisphere (Europe, Asia, North America)

Native to: Alaska, Connecticut, Delaware, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin, West Virginia

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

flowerleaf

Season of Interest

Spring

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Companion Planting

Plants well with