Skip to content
← Plant Database

Marsh Skullcap

Scutellaria galericulata

Also listed as Scutellaria epilobiifolia, Cassida galericulata

Also known as Common Skullcap, Hooded Skullcap, Skullcap

herbaceous⛅ part shade💧💧💧 high water❄ Hardy: Zone 3a – Zone 8b

Climate Match for your location

See how well Marsh Skullcap grows in your area.

Enter your ZIP code and we'll show you how this plant fits your local climate.

Marsh Skullcap is a native wetland perennial with small purple-blue flowers that bloom along upright stems throughout summer. It thrives in consistently moist to wet conditions and is ideal for rain gardens, pond margins, and other water-loving garden settings.

Why grow it

Marsh Skullcap offers reliable summer color in wet conditions where many ornamentals struggle, making it useful for naturalizing rain gardens and constructed wetlands. Among native skullcaps, this species is more tolerant of consistently saturated soils than upland relatives, though it produces smaller individual flowers than some cultivated alternatives. Its modest size (12-24 inches) and self-seeding habit make it suitable for filling in wetland edges without aggressive spread.

Watch out for

In drier garden settings, this plant may require supplemental watering during establishment and extended dry periods to perform well. The fine stems can become lanky or sparse if light levels drop below 4-5 hours of direct sun, though some afternoon shade is tolerated. Like many wetland plants, it may decline if drainage is suddenly improved or soil moisture drops significantly.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
1.5–2.5′ tall × 1–1.5′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Lamiaceae
MedicinalPollinators & beneficial insects

Native to the United States

Native Range

North American native

Native to: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Texas, Virginia, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Wyoming

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

Summer

Similar herbs you might consider:

Enter your ZIP code to see top native species and strong climate fits for you.

Companion Planting

Plants well with