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Marvel of Peru

Mirabilis jalapa

Also listed as Mirabilis lindheimeri, Mirabilis dichotoma

Also known as Four O'clock Flower, Four O'clock, Four-o'clocks

herbaceous☀️ full sun💧💧 moderate water❄ Hardy: Zone 9a – Zone 11b

Climate Match for your location

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Marvel of Peru is a tender perennial with tuberous roots and fragrant flowers that open in late afternoon, displaying striking color combinations of red, pink, yellow, and white often on the same plant. It's grown as an annual in cooler climates and prized for its unusual blooming habit and vibrant, trumpet-shaped flowers.

Why grow it

Marvel of Peru offers a distinctive late-afternoon blooming window that complements gardens designed around evening activity or night viewing, a trait less common among tender perennials. The reliably fragrant flowers and tendency to display multiple colors on a single plant provide visual interest without requiring deadheading for continuous bloom. It performs well in containers and warm microclimates where tender perennials are feasible, making it useful for gardeners seeking alternatives to more common annuals.

Watch out for

Plants may take several seasons to develop robust tubering, especially if rhizomes are divided frequently or grown in suboptimal conditions. Seedlings and young plants benefit from consistent moisture during establishment, though mature tubers are relatively drought-tolerant once dormant. In warmer zones where it may self-seed, volunteer seedlings can appear unpredictably in subsequent years.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
fast
Size
2–4′ tall × 1.5–3′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Nyctaginaceae
EdibleMedicinal

Native Range

Mexico

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

root

Season of Interest

SummerFall

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Companion Planting

Plants well with