Skip to content
← Plant Database

Moss Campion

Silene acaulis

Also listed as Cucubalus acaulis, Cucubalus muscosus

Also known as Cushion Pink

herbaceous☀️ full sun💧 low water❄ Hardy: Zone 3a – Zone 6b

Climate Match for your location

See how well Moss Campion grows in your area.

Enter your ZIP code and we'll show you how this plant fits your local climate.

An extremely hardy alpine groundcover forming dense, cushion-like mats covered with tiny pink or purple flowers in summer. Ideal for rock gardens, scree, and alpine troughs in cold climates.

Why grow it

Moss campion outperforms most other alpine groundcovers in extreme cold and exposure, thriving in USDA zones 2-4 where alternatives struggle. Its dense, low-growing habit (typically under 1 inch tall) makes it useful for filling crevices in rock gardens and alpine troughs while requiring minimal soil depth. Unlike taller alpine species, it tolerates foot traffic moderately well once established, making it practical for paths in alpine gardens.

Watch out for

Establishment is slow, often taking 2-3 years to fill a space, so patience is needed before judging success. The plant dislikes wet winters and heavy clay soils, performing best in gritty, well-draining media; conversely, it can dry out quickly in containers during growing season. In warmer climates or sheltered lowland sites, it tends to decline or become prone to fungal issues rather than thriving.

Overview

Form
Mounding
Growth Rate
slow
Size
0.08–0.25′ tall × 0.5–1.5′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Caryophyllaceae
Erosion controlFodder

Native to the United States

Native Range

Alpine and arctic regions of Europe, Asia, and North America

Native to: Alaska, Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Maine, Montana, New Hampshire, New Mexico, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Wyoming

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

Similar ground covers you might consider:

Enter your ZIP code to see top native species and strong climate fits for you.

Companion Planting

Plants well with