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Pacific Wax Myrtle

Morella californica

Also listed as Myrica californica, Gale californica

Also known as California Wax Myrtle, Wax Myrtle, Pacific Bayberry

shrub☀️ full sun💧 low water❄ Hardy: Zone 7a – Zone 11b

Climate Match for your location

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Pacific Wax Myrtle is a native California evergreen shrub valued for its aromatic foliage and waxy gray berries that persist through winter, making it an excellent wildlife food source and ornamental. Highly drought-tolerant once established, it thrives in poor soils and requires minimal maintenance.

Why grow it

Pacific Wax Myrtle offers a native alternative to non-native ornamental shrubs in western gardens, with the advantage of supporting local wildlife through persistent fruit crops. Compared to other drought-tolerant California natives, it tolerates a broader range of soil conditions and maintains year-round visual interest through its evergreen foliage and distinctive waxy berries. It requires no supplemental water once established and no fertilizer amendments, making it a low-input choice for naturalistic or xeric plantings.

Watch out for

Young plants may require some supplemental water during their first growing season to establish deep roots, despite the species' eventual drought tolerance. In favorable coastal conditions with high summer humidity, spider mites can occasionally become problematic, though this is not typical across its full range. Suckering from the root system can occur in some situations, requiring management if a single-stem form is desired.

Overview

Form
Rounded
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
6–33′ tall × 6–10′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Myricaceae
Nitrogen fixerErosion controlHedgerowWindbreak
Nitrogen fixer · Low
Coppicing

Native to the United States

Native Range

Pacific Coast of North America

Native to: California, Oregon, Washington

Seasonality

Season of Interest

FallWinter

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Companion Planting

Plants well with