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Persian Silk Tree

Albizia julibrissin

Also listed as Acacia julibrissin, Feuilleea julibrissin

Also known as Silk Tree, Pink Silk Tree, Mimosa

tree☀️ full sun💧 low water❄ Hardy: Zone 7a – Zone 11b

Climate Match for your location

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A deciduous tree with delicate, fern-like foliage and showy pink flowers that fold at night. Extremely fast-growing and drought-tolerant once established, making it ideal for hot, dry climates.

Why grow it

Persian silk tree offers rapid establishment and drought tolerance suitable for hot, dry regions where slower-growing shade trees might struggle. Its fine-textured foliage and distinctive pink flowers provide ornamental interest uncommon in drought-adapted deciduous trees. However, gardeners in moderate climates should note that it leafs out late in spring and drops leaves early in fall, limiting its seasonal presence compared to native alternatives.

Watch out for

The tree produces numerous self-sown seedlings in favorable conditions, requiring vigilance if spread beyond the planting site is undesirable. Shallow, aggressive roots can damage nearby hardscape and compete vigorously with understory plantings, so site placement away from infrastructure and other perennials is advisable.

Overview

Form
Spreading
Growth Rate
fast
Size
20–20′ tall × 25–50′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Fabaceae
EdibleNitrogen fixerDynamic accumulatorBiomass and mulchPollinators & beneficial insects
Nitrogen fixer · Moderate

Native Range

Western Asia

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

Similar sub-canopy trees you might consider:

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Companion Planting

Plants well with