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Plant Database
Pistachio

Pistachio

Pistacia vera

tree☀️ full sun💧 low water Hardy: Zone 7aZone 10b

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A long-lived deciduous tree prized for its edible nuts, which develop inside a distinctive hull and require hot, dry summers to mature fully. Pistachios are drought-tolerant once established and thrive in arid climates with minimal input, making them excellent for water-conscious permaculture systems.

Overview

Form
Rounded
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
25–35′ tall × 20–30′ wide
Dormancy
deciduous
Family
Anacardiaceae

Native Range

Central Asia and Middle East

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SpringSummerFall

Notable Cultivars

Kerman is the most widely grown commercial cultivar worldwide, valued for consistent yields and large nuts. Smaller-scale varieties like Peters and Red Aleppo are also popular and often used as pollinizers for Kerman.

Companion Planting

Plants well with