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Red Ginger

Alpinia purpurata

Also listed as Alpinia grandis, Guillainia novoebudica

herbaceousβ›… part shadeπŸ’§πŸ’§πŸ’§ high water❄ Hardy: Zone 10a – Zone 12b

Climate Match for your location

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Red Ginger is a tropical perennial with striking red, torch-like flower bracts and lush green foliage. It thrives in warm, humid conditions and makes an excellent specimen plant or accent in tropical and subtropical gardens.

Why grow it

Red Ginger produces distinctive red inflorescences that persist longer than many tropical ornamentals, making it valuable for gardens seeking sustained color in warm climates. It tolerates partial shade better than some Alpinia species, offering flexibility in planting placement within tropical and subtropical landscapes. The dense foliage also provides screening or backdrop potential beyond its flowering interest.

Watch out for

Plants may require several seasons to establish robust flowering, particularly in marginal growing zones. Consistent moisture supports vigor, but overly wet conditions can stress the rhizomes, especially in cooler months when evapotranspiration slows. Spider mites and scale insects occasionally affect foliage in indoor or very sheltered conditions, warranting periodic inspection.

Overview

Form
Upright
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
3–9β€² tall Γ— 2–4β€² wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Zingiberaceae
MedicinalPollinators & beneficial insects

Native Range

Malaysia and South Pacific

Seasonality

Bloom Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Season of Interest

SummerFall

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Companion Planting

Plants well with