Sacred Fig
Ficus religiosa
Also listed as Ficus caudata, Ficus peepul
Also known as Bodhi Tree, Peepal, Bo Tree
Climate Match for your location
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A large deciduous fig tree sacred in Buddhism and Hinduism, recognizable by its distinctive heart-shaped leaves with elongated drip tips. Produces small figs and provides substantial shade and cultural significance in tropical to subtropical gardens.
Why grow it
Sacred Fig tolerates a wider range of soil conditions than many tropical figs and establishes deeper root systems suitable for long-term landscape permanence. Its deciduous habit distinguishes it from evergreen fig species, allowing winter light penetration in subtropical zones while still providing substantial canopy coverage during growing season. The cultural and spiritual value it holds in Buddhist and Hindu traditions adds landscape meaning beyond typical ornamental functions.
Watch out for
This species drops leaves heavily in winter or drought stress, which can create maintenance demands in manicured settings. Young trees benefit from protection during establishment, as they are sensitive to prolonged frost and severe wind exposure. The aerial rootlets that sometimes develop can become invasive in confined spaces or near structures if not monitored.
Overview
- Form
- Growth Rate
- Size
- Dormancy
- Family
- Moraceae
Native Range
Indian subcontinent
Seasonality
Harvest Season
Edible Parts
Season of Interest
Canopy
The tallest trees that form the overstory.
Succession Role
Tolerances & Soil
Establishment & Care
- Establishment
- Maintenance
- Propagation
A large deciduous fig tree sacred in Buddhism and Hinduism, recognizable by its distinctive heart-shaped leaves with elongated drip tips. Produces small figs and provides substantial shade and cultural significance in tropical to subtropical gardens.
Climate Match for your location
See how well Sacred Fig grows in your area.
Enter your ZIP code and we'll show you how this plant fits your local climate.
Why grow it
Sacred Fig tolerates a wider range of soil conditions than many tropical figs and establishes deeper root systems suitable for long-term landscape permanence. Its deciduous habit distinguishes it from evergreen fig species, allowing winter light penetration in subtropical zones while still providing substantial canopy coverage during growing season. The cultural and spiritual value it holds in Buddhist and Hindu traditions adds landscape meaning beyond typical ornamental functions.
Watch out for
This species drops leaves heavily in winter or drought stress, which can create maintenance demands in manicured settings. Young trees benefit from protection during establishment, as they are sensitive to prolonged frost and severe wind exposure. The aerial rootlets that sometimes develop can become invasive in confined spaces or near structures if not monitored.
Overview
- Form
- Growth Rate
- Size
- Dormancy
- Family
- Moraceae
Native Range
Indian subcontinent
Seasonality
Harvest Season
Edible Parts
Season of Interest
Canopy
The tallest trees that form the overstory.
Succession Role
Tolerances & Soil
Establishment & Care
- Establishment
- Maintenance
- Propagation
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