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Saw Palmetto

Serenoa repens

Also listed as Brahea serrulata, Corypha repens

Also known as Scrub-palmetto

shrub☀️ full sun💧 low water❄ Hardy: Zone 7b – Zone 11b

Climate Match for your location

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Saw palmetto is a low-growing, fan-leafed shrub native to the southeastern United States, prized for its tolerance of heat, drought, and poor soil. It produces small creamy-white flowers followed by dark berries and is commonly used in native landscapes and as an ornamental accent.

Why grow it

Saw palmetto outperforms many ornamental shrubs in sandy, infertile soils where alternatives struggle, making it valuable for low-maintenance landscapes in the coastal Southeast. It requires minimal water once established and tolerates salt spray better than comparable fan-leafed species, positioning it as a practical choice where irrigation is limited or soil amendment impractical.

Watch out for

Plants can take several seasons to establish a substantial root system, so consistent moisture during the first year yields better results than assuming drought tolerance applies immediately after planting. Mature plants may spread slowly via rhizomes in ideal conditions, so site them with space to expand if contained growth is desired.

Overview

Form
Spreading
Growth Rate
slow
Size
4–7′ tall × 5–10′ wide
Dormancy
evergreen
Family
Arecaceae
EdibleMedicinalErosion controlFiber

Native to the United States

Native Range

Southeastern United States

Native to: Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina

Seasonality

Harvest Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Edible Parts

fruit

Season of Interest

SpringSummer

Similar shrubs you might consider:

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Companion Planting

Plants well with